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Bench reference · 254 terms

Words worth knowing

Start with the plain-language meaning, then reach for the technical definition when you need precision.

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Unit

Also: unit of measure

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In plain language

A named scale that gives a number physical meaning, such as metres, seconds, or volts.

Technical definition

A unit is an agreed reference quantity; algebra on units exposes incompatible equations and conversion errors.

Example 250 mA equals 0.250 A, so a 5 V load uses 1.25 W.

Common misconception A bare numerical result is not complete when the quantity has dimensions.