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Bench reference · 254 terms

Words worth knowing

Start with the plain-language meaning, then reach for the technical definition when you need precision.

Showing 1 term

Battery capacity

Also: ampere-hour capacity, Ah

Link to term
In plain language

The quantity of charge a battery can deliver under specified test conditions.

Technical definition

Ampere-hours integrate current over time; usable capacity varies with cutoff, rate, temperature, age, and chemistry and does not alone state energy or peak current.

Units
ampere-hour (Ah)
Formula
Q = ∫I dt

Example 2 Ah ideally represents 2 A for 1 h at the stated conditions.

Common misconception Capacity in Ah is not current capability in A and cannot be compared across voltages as energy.